All those who were in distress or in debt or discontented gathered around him, and he became their commander. i. All of you have conspired against me, and, no one who reveals to me that my son has made a covenant with the son of Jesse—and, not one of you who is sorry for me or reveals to me that my son has stirred up my servant against me, to lie in wait, as, David and the men who were with him had been discovered. New American Standard Version. See the insightful remarks by Stephen B. Chapman, 1 Samuel as Christian Scripture: A Theological Commentary (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2016), 87-89, to which I am indebted. a. David therefore departed from there: David had been through a lot. Then David went from there to Mizpah of Moab; and he said to the king of Moab, “Please let my father and mother come here with you, till I know what God will do for me.” So he brought them before the king of Moab, and they dwelt with him all the time that David was in the stronghold. Now the prophet Gad said to David, “Do not stay in the stronghold; depart, and go to the land of Judah.” So David departed and went into the forest of Hereth. a. He said to the king of Moab, “Please let my father and mother come here with you”: David took his parents to Moab because his great-grandmother Ruth was a Moabite (Ruth 4:18-22, 1:4). You love evil more than good, lying rather than speaking righteousness. (Psalm 142:1-4). I will praise You forever, because You have done it; and in the presence of Your saints I will wait on Your name, for it is good. These men were discontented. They hadn’t seen a lot of success in the past, and were stung from their past failures. Now Eli was very old; and he heard all that his sons were doing to all Israel, and how they lay with the women who served at the doorway of the tent of meeting. And he inquired of the LORD for him, gave him provisions, and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.”. The poor simple-minded high priest knew nothing of the existing family feud between Saul and David. A verse by verse commentary on 1 Samuel 22 dealing with David in the cave of Adullam. Login or Create an Account. He works through called men and women, but He also calls others to stand with and support those men and women. When his brothers and his father’s household heard about it, they went down to him there. 1 David left Gath and escaped to the cave of Adullam. Cambridge: U. P., 1977. Let not the king impute anything to his servant, or to any in the house of my father. : Saul appealed to the truly worst in these men, asking them if a man from Judah will favor the tribe of Benjamin with riches and promotions. (20-23)1-5 See what weak instruments God sometimes uses, to bring about his own purposes. But he wasn’t reluctant to murder the priests of the LORD in cold blood. : This was David’s place of refuge. The evil government of Samuel's sons. under a tree in Ramah--literally, "under a grove on a hill." Look on my right hand and see, for there is no one who acknowledges me; refuge has failed me; no one cares for my soul. 20-23. one of the sons of Ahimelech . David's Kindred and Others Resort to Him at Adullam. Stay with me; do not fear. 17, 18. the footmen that stood about him--his bodyguard, or his runners ( 1 Samuel 8:11 , 2 Samuel 15:1 , 1 Kings 1:5 , 1 Kings 14:28 ), who held an important place at court ( 2 Chronicles 12:10 ). In the greater way, it was David’s mere presence with Ahimelech that made him guilty before Saul and there really wasn’t anything David or anyone could do about that. When David came back into Judah, Saul’s network of informants quickly discovered them.

1 samuel 22 commentary

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