In China, the institution of a family is the pinnacle of the society. 嫂子 (sǎo zi):the wife of your older brother 弟妹 (dì mèi): the wife of your younger brother 姐夫 (jiě fu):the husband of your older sister 妹夫 (mèi fu): the husband of your younger sister Have a look at the graphic below for an interesting visual, and check out the video – which will probably help confuse you more. According to the Confucian thoughts, family is the core among the five important relationships, including husband and wife, elder and younger, siblings and brothers. [34], Although the Chinese make up the largest segment of the U.S. Asian and Pacific Islander population,[35] the most common Chinese-derived surname during the 2000 census was not itself Chinese but the Vietnamese Nguyễn (Chinese: 阮, Ruǎn). Building B, 5th Floor, Room 504 1987 study conducted by Yuan Yida with a sample size of 570,000. Mao is Mao’s surname; Zedong is his given name. This is a list of Mandarin Chinese names of immediate family members, and each entry is accompanied by an audio file for pronunciation and listening practice. And I don't even think I can name that many people in my own family, whether in French or English!!! Zoe is one of the more well travelled individuals we've met at LTL. The Chinese put family names first. Beijing CBD, Jianguo Rd. If you are searching for Chinese Last Names for Boys, you are in the right place. E.g. YANMEI: Chinese name which means “Flattering and seductive”. On the other hand, most Chinese ancestors came to the Philippines prior to 1898 usually have multiple syllable Chinese surnames such as Gokongwei, Ongpin, Pempengco, Yuchengco, Teehankee, and Yaptinchay among such others. Using the form above, describe the person's relationship to you and click on "Look it up!". Chinese surnames are used by Han Chinese (漢族, Hànzú) and ethnics group in Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Korea, Vietnam and overseas Chinese communities. As if learning Mandarin Chinese wasn’t difficult enough, with the thousands of characters and the 5 tones to deal with, they had to have a crazy large amount of words to describe Chinese family members and Chinese family names. Modern Mansion Bldg. Also new to the list is the Asian surname Lee—ranked at number 22 in the country—indicating a rise in the Asian American population. When you study in China you can fully immerse yourself in Chinese culture, giving a deeper understanding of the Chinese language. In fact, data from a Census Bureau study reveals that the number of Hispanic surnames in the top 25 doubled between 1990 and 2000. Suppose we best get memorising them as fast as possible! Sign up below and become part of our ever growing community! Change It, China Says", "Baxter–Sagart Old Chinese Reconstruction", "Catalogo alfabetico de apellidos: List of Chinese surnames", "Surname lists to identify South Asian and Chinese ethnicity from secondary data in Ontario, Canada: A validation study", "Population and Housing Census, Malaysia 2010 (2010 Census)", "Census 2000: Chinese Largest Asian Group in the United States", "Asian American ethnic identification by surname", "The Asian & Pacific Islander surname list: as developed from Census 2000", Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage, Top 10 Surnames in Each Chinese Province and City, 100 Most Common Family Names in Mainland China, 101-200 Most Common Family Names in Mainland China, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_common_Chinese_surnames&oldid=991919838, Articles with Chinese-language sources (zh), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from March 2020, Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from March 2020, All articles with links needing disambiguation, Articles with links needing disambiguation from June 2020, Articles with links needing disambiguation from August 2020, Articles with links needing disambiguation from November 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Chang, Chong, Chung, Cheung, Teo, Zhāng, Zheung, 2006 multi-year survey and study conducted by. [5][14] By way of comparison, the 2000 census found the most common surname in the United States – Smith – had fewer than 2.4 million occurrences and made up only 0.84% of the general population. She has a wealth of knowledge across so many subjects as her full time job is a tour guide. The list of Chinese family names or surnames is much shorter than in other cultures. Surnames are not evenly distributed throughout China's geography. Uncle 8. Next are Li (李), Huang (黄), Lin (林) and Zhang (张/張). Mon-Fri: 9am-6.30pm China Time, LTL Shanghai on Google LTL Taiwan on Google. 北海市海城区北海大道183号城市购物广场 0510号 哈哈哈! Thank you! LULI: Chinese name which means “Dewy jasmine”. The conception of China as consisting of "the old 100 families" is an ancient and traditional one, the most notable tally being the Song-era Hundred Family Surnames. See also Chinese Clan & Family Histories Top 10 Chinese Surnames + Origins/Facts Sure, it has some aspects of Asian…. 1. Cousin 21. Wow, just wow. YANYU: Chinese name which means “Swallow jade, or, Yan jade”. Chinese names also form the basis for many common Vietnamese, Korean, and Japanese surnames in both translation and transliteration into those languages. Culture Shock in China Part 1:Understanding Chinese People Culture Shock in China: Culture shock can happen to anyone at any time, and it affects everyone differently. taxi driver叔叔 – shūshu: A term of respect said to an older person阿姨 – āyí: Said to older women老外 – lǎowài: The Chinese word for ‘foreigner’ – you’ll hear this a lot! However, very few of the Chinese Thais have Chinese surnames, after the 1913 Surname Act that required the adoption of Thai surnames in order to enjoy Thai citizenship. 183 Beihai Ave. Haicheng Husband 17. Taiwan Phone: +886 0905028430 Lit. The top 100 surnames accounted for only 16.4% of the US population,[3] and reaching 89.8% of the US population required more than 150,000 surnames. The first and second are derived from reports on the household registrations released by the Chinese Ministry of Public Security on 30 January 2019 and April 24, 2007 respectively. Brother-in-law 14. Upon first coming to China, I was horrified with the number of people calling me ‘美女(Měinǚ)’ which literally translates to ‘beautiful woman’. In northern China, Wang (王) is the most common surname, being shared by 9.9% of the population. From Chinese 家 meaning "home, family" combined with 豪 ... From Chinese 图 meaning "chart, map" or other characters with similar pronunciations. Tel: +886 (2) 27555007 Email: [email protected], No. Moreover, the same law requires that those possessing the same surname be related, meaning that immigrant Chinese may not adopt the surname of their clansmen unless they can show actual kinship. The surname "Son/Sun" (孫) is listed in the classic Chinese text Hundred Family Surnames, perhaps shedding light on the Hokkien suffix -son used here as a surname alongside some sort of accompanying enumeration scheme. See Also: 148 Sexy Russian Female Names You Would Really Love. Great-uncle 4. Brother 15. [29] Chinese is the second largest race in Malaysia, after the Malays. Tel: +86 (0) 21 3368 0866 Great-grandfather 2. However, Zhang Wei (张伟) is the most common full name in mainland China.[8]. Grandfather 5. Chinese people hold family bonds above individual needs or wants and often, many generations live together either in the same house or the same neighborhood. Cousin 19. The 1st surname Tan (陳/陈) is also a pinyin romanisation for the locally rare surname (談/谈) or (譚/谭). These were originally full Chinese names which were transliterated in Spanish orthography and adopted as surnames. So it is always confusing when someone introduces a group of guys as their “brothers” and you wonder just how many kids are in their family…! Some speculate that this ordering represents the traditional importance of the family in Chinese culture. Email: [email protected], Traditional: 台北市大安區安和路一段78巷29號 [3], During the 2000 census, the 10 most common Chinese American names were:[36], Lin Yutang's Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage, hosted at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. There is a title for every family relationship on both the mother's and father's side. Fun With Chinese Idioms Nov 10, 2020. Son 25. 2002: study by Matthew Falkenstein, data-mining the, This page was last edited on 2 December 2020, at 14:48. WEI 威, 巍, 伟, 微, 薇 m & f Chinese From Chinese 威 meaning "power, pomp", 巍 meaning "high, lofty, towering" or 伟 meaning "great, robust, extraordinary". 88, Xiandai SOHO, Building B, 504 No. 79. A 2010 study by Baiju Shah & al data-mined the Registered Persons Database of Canadian health card recipients in the province of Ontario for a particularly Chinese-Canadian name list. Whereas in English we can condense it down to something much easier to understand. Chinese names are used in China and in Chinese communities throughout the world. * 完颜 (wán yán). The 16th surname 'Low' can be 劉/刘, 廖,卢 or 羅/罗 in Chinese. Phone: +86 (0) 10 65129057 Depending on your age, whether you are male or female, and in what capacity you’re meeting somebody, you will be addressed as something else. Nephew 23. But we have to say, family value of most west… What makes it more complicated, however, is that in different Mandarin Chinese dialects – things change around, and different areas in China have different preferences of how to refer to their family members. The Best Mandarin Movies. Garcia leapfrogged from number 18 to number eight, while Rodriguez went up from 22 to nine. In 2002, a book who has more than 50 million words with 200 charts of name's distribution "Chinese surnames: genetic and demographic groups," announced the research work of 10 years being completed. There are 270 million Chinese people who own one of these top three surnames. The 2010 Indonesian census reported more than 2.8 million self-identified Chinese, or about 1% of the general population. 5 Chinese Daily Useful Phrases Nov 23, 2020. [6] The top ten surnames in Taiwan accounted for 52.77% of the general population, and the top 100 accounted for 96.56%. There are also multiple syllable Chinese surnames that are Spanish transliterations of Hokkien words. In China, you will run into the same surnames again and again, so it helps to become familiar with the most common ones. Daughter-in-law 26. A 2018 survey showed that Liu and Chen were the next most common in mainland China with more than 70 million each.[12]. I’m pretty confident with my looks… But to be called this several times a day…. In the south, Chen (陈/陳) is the most common, being shared by 10.6% of the population. If you appreciate the beautiful tonal languages of China (all 302 individual living languages) like standard Chinese (Mandarin), Cantonese, Shanghainese, or Fuzhou, your family is Chinese, or maybe you have a multicultural family and want to honor your family's history, this name list is perfect for you. In China, family names are typically passed from the father to the children. Common Chinese surnames in China, U.S., Taiwan, Malaysia and Canada are listed. The Hundred Family Surnames (Chinese: 百家姓), commonly known as Bai Jia Xing, also translated as Hundreds of Chinese Surnames, is a classic Chinese text composed of common Chinese surnames.The book was composed in the early Song dynasty. Wife 18. The first and second are derived from reports on the household registrations released by the Chinese Ministry of Public Security on 30 January 2019 and April 24, 2007 respectively. : http://e.ntd.tv/XCCHfe We've fixed our boo boos, straightened out the lines and added jyutping! more filters... Filter Results close. Name and Email are required. It originally contained 411 surnames, and was later expanded to 504. Plus, it will certainly make a good impression if you’re meeting a Chinese family over Chinese New Year! For Chinese people, family is always put in the first place, as Chinese culture focuses on collectivism, family has been a key component in Chinese society since ancient times. Father 10. Either suffice, they are 妻子 (Qīzi) or 老婆 (lǎopó). Mon-Fri: 9am-6.30pm China Time Poster available for sale now! Message, Email: [email protected] Consider yourself lucky that you are learning Chinese! The second is derived from the 1982 Chinese census whose zero hour was 00:00 on 1 July 1982. Others you’ll come across in day to day life include: 帅哥 – shuàigē: Used towards a male in a friendly way (lit. In total, there are only around … Most Chinese characters have a meaning that can be translated into English, but Chinese names are often not fully translatable. Surnames like Tuazon (Eldest Grandson, 大孫), Dizon (Second Grandson, 二孫), Samson/Sanson (Third Grandson, 三孫), Sison (Fourth Grandson, 四孫), Gozon/Goson/Gozum (Fifth Grandson, 五孫), Lacson (Sixth Grandson, 六孫) are examples of transliterations of designations that use the Hokkien suffix -son (孫) used as surnames for some Chinese Filipinos who trace their ancestry from Chinese immigrants to the Philippines during the Spanish Colonial Period. The summary of the 2007 survey revealed China had approximately 92,881,000 Wangs (7.25% of the population), 92,074,000 Lis (7.19%), and 87,502,000 Zhangs (6.83%). The same surname many times unite families into a big clan where people show respect to the same ancestors. Although no list of surnames was published with the initial summaries, the State Post Bureau subsequently used the census data to release a series of commemorative stamps in honor of the then-most-common surnames in 2004. i don't think you should call it "unnecessarily" complicated, that's kind of a mean thing to call a language that this entire website is about. [28] Just as in Thailand, though, previous legislation (in this case, 127/U/Kep/12/1966) had banned ethnic Chinese surnames throughout the country. It’s a surname that I have only read about in history textbooks. More Chinese Names For Cool Girls . The Unnecessarily Complicated Chinese Family Tree. Ethnic Chinese make up almost three-fourths (2009) of Singapore's resident population of nearly four million (2011). Using the correct terminology is very important in Chinese culture, and this doesn’t stop with family members either! Email Address * Our List of Common Chinese Names with meanings will help you to sort out your ideas for selecting a perfect one. Altogether some 22,000 family names have been used in China but over time, some of them have become reserved and only 3,500 are commonly used nowadays. In order to help you discuss your family in Chinese, I’m going to introduce some useful vocabulary. In England, it would be pretty creepy. [3], The Chinese expression "Three Zhang Four Li" (simplified Chinese: 张三李四; traditional Chinese: 張三李四; pinyin: Zhāng Sān Lǐ Sì) is used to mean "anyone" or "everyone",[4] but the most common surnames are currently Wang in mainland China[5] and Chen in Taiwan.

chinese family names chart

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