Wool is obtained from the fleece (hair) of sheep or yak. n Class VI you have learnt about some fibres obtained from plants. Larvae feed on mulberry leaves for about 20 to 25 days. The silk thread or yarn is obtained from the silk moth’s cocoon. This strength is due to its linear, beta configuration polymers and very crystalline polymer system. We are talking about silk, the queen of textiles. Springer.com has developed an interesting simulation regarding life cycle of silkworm through intersingf images and explanation for the each stage of silkworm life cycle. Free Education for All. Cultivated silk from the Bombyx mori silkworm, which is and has always been the most common type of silk used, has a number of interesting and desirable properties that have been admired for … Figure 1: Animals that yield wool Nov 5, 2014. Skip to main content; Skip to secondary menu; Skip to primary sidebar ; Class Notes. Properties of Silk: Silk threads are very fine, soft and light in weight. Living Science 2019 Solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Animal Fibres are provided here with simple step-by-step explanations. Different types of silk moths yield different types of silk yarn, such as mulberry silk, tassar silk, eri silk and moonga silk.The most common silk moth is the mulberry silk moth. Silk is one of the many biomaterials with mechanical properties not yet reached by synthetic counterparts. When larvae are hatched from eggs, they are kept in clean bamboo trays with fresh leaves of mulberry. They eat day and night, and grow to enormous sizes. The silk thread is then bleached and dyed into many shades. The Chinese guarded the making of this fabric. Steps of processing silk . The route they travelled was called the silk route. Class 7 Study Material – Notes, Important Questions, Practice Tests. The first step is to separate the silk fibre from the cocoon. What is cool in summer and warm in winter? Special Uses: Silk: Silk is often used for formal dresses. Sources of Wool (image credits: openclipart.org) Q1: You must be familiar with the following nursery rhymes: (i) ‘Baa baa black sheep, have you any wool.’ (ii) ‘Mary had a little lamb, whose fleece was white as snow.’ Answer the following: (a) Which parts of the black sheep have wool? The simulation is totally image based about each stage of silkworm. The female silk moth lays hundreds of eggs. The Chinese guarded the making of this fabric with their life What fabric are we talking about? These silkworms feed on fresh mulberry leaves the silkworm grows in size and then becomes a pupa. You can study other questions, MCQs, videos and tests for Class 7 on EduRev and even discuss your questions like Write any two properties of silk.? Silkis a fine, strong, soft and shining fibre produced by silkworms in making their cocoons. It’s Latin name is Bombyx mori. Do you know which part of the sheep’s body yields fibres? The most common silk moth is the mulberry silk moth. This happens usually after 25 to 30 days when the caterpillars stop feeding and move to the twigs to spin cocoons. The silk obtained from the cocoons of mulberry silk moth is called mulberry silk. Silk fibers have an outstanding toughness, that is, are very extensible while also sustaining large forces. Rearing Silkworms Sericulture Silk, a strong and luxurious fabric, has been used for high-end clothing and household items for centuries. The larvae or caterpillars hatched from the eggs of the silk moth. over here on EduRev! One thread of silk contains approximately 50 silk filaments. Thus, tassar silk, kosa silk, mooga silk, etc are obtained from cocoons spun by different types of moths. Solution: (c) The breeding and management of silkworms for the production of silk is known as sericulture. It then swings its head from side to side, secreting a fibre that hardens on contact with air. They are very thin but strong having high elastic property. Thus, raw silk is obtained from the silkworm and the sericulture process is completed. Here, we provide a review on structures, mechanical properties and applications of silk fibroin. Caterpillars may shed skin four or five times! TYPE OF FIBRES Natural fibers – The fibers which are produce from natural sources called natural fibres (cotton and jute from plant, silk and wool from animal.) It has a tenacity of 3.5 – 5 gm/den. Emperor Huang-ti found out that the white worms were eating up the mulberry leaves and spinning shiny cocoons. Collect silk from the cocoon of the silkworm. Wool: Wool has good insulating properties. Properties of silk include a high tensile strength and good elasticity so that it resists creasing, … with their life What fabric are we talking about. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. Naina Nisa. Silk is an elastic, lustrous protein fibre. The end of the filament is brushed off the cocoon and, along with ends from one or two other cocoons, unwound. The silk moth develops inside these cocoons. thumb_up Like (2) visibility Views (21.7K) edit Answer . Some of the worksheets displayed are Refer to the educators guide for, 1 b7b bwork b bclassb vii subject, Lesson plan the bsilkb road, Brilliant public schoolsitamarhi, Vii science practice paper, Question bank bclassb vii science chapter 1 nutrition in plants, Pullout bwork b, International indian school jeddah bclassb vi history bwork b. The raw silkmay now be used as is. Trivia CBSE Class 7 Textbook Solutions. Learn all about silk. Class 7 - Science - CH3 - Fibre To Fabric NCERT Chapter Solutions and Q & A. Silk is a durable fabric, has lustre and can be worn in both in summers and winters. Properties and Characteristics of Silk Fabric; Properties and Characteristics of Silk Fabric. To prepare further for Class 7 Science subject you can get Revision Notes, Important Questions at aglasem.com for free. Followings are the physical properties of silk: Color: The color of silk fiber could be yellow, brown, green or grey. However, over 900 meters of filament can be obtained from a single cocoon. These questions help you in practising different kinds of questions that can be asked on a specific topic. The cost of silk varies widely, depending on the nature of the fiber, the method of collection, the country in which it was produced, the quality of the silk, and market conditions. Properties of Silk Silk is an elastic, lustrous protein fibre. Silk fibre is made of a protein. This fibre is made of a protein and becomes the silk fibre. Life Cycle – Silk Moth Wool: Wool is specially used for winter clothing. However, it is generally thrown，or twisted, with two or thre… Question 1. For this, they need to be exposed to warmth. This silk is then re-boiled in order to improve its luster. So, silk is an animal fibre. Silkworms are reared under suitable conditions of temperature and humidity to obtain silk threads from their cocoons. α-Keratin is a type of keratin found in vertebrates. Activity1: Go to Activity Silk is a natural fibre which is obtained from an insect (called silk moth). The moth continues to develop within the cocoon. Silk fibres come from cocoons of the silk moth. question_answer Answers(1) edit Answer . Silk loses strength on wetting. CBSE Class 7 Revise. NCERT Exemplar Class 7 Science Solutions Chapter 3 Fibre to Fabric. When a cross section of the Silk thread is observed under microscope, it is roughly in the figure of 8. This video is unavailable. You also learnt that wool and silk fibres are obtained from animals. Pem.org has developed an about silkworm life cycle, silk cultivation and fashioned in silk with interseting images from the ancient times. The route provided a means for Buddhist missions to travel from India to influence China. It is the key structural material making up scales, hair, nails, feathers, horns, claws, hooves, calluses, and the outer layer of skin among vertebrates. These properties of silk make it an attractive fabric. person. This was kept secret for hundreds of years. Once you find your worksheet, click on pop-out icon or print icon to worksheet to print or download. CBSE Class 7 Sample Papers and Solutions. So far, the maximum strength of spider dragline silk (dragline of Caerostris darwini ) up to 1.7 GPa, which exceeds that of steel (1.5 GPa), is in the range of high-tech materials [ 1 ]. Extracting silk from the cocoon is called processing silk. The soft looking silk yarn is as strong as a comparable thread of steel. NCERT Exemplar solutions for Class 7 Science Chapter 3 cover a variety of questions like MCQS, fill in the blanks, match the following and long answer questions. Apart from being the largest Class 7 community, EduRev has the largest solved Question bank for Class 7. During special occasions or functions, you like to wear silk clothes. You can learn the concept through images which excelently desingned in understanding the concept. Keratin also protects epithelial cells from damage or stress. Discovery of silk Processing Silk Wool, Fibres to Fabric, Class 7 - Wool is the most commonly used animal fibre. Actually silkworms are not worms, but the larvae or caterpillars hatched from the eggs of the silk moth. The skin of the caterpillar does not grow along with it. The rearing of silkworms for obtaining silk is called (a) cocoon (b) silk (c) sericulture (d) silviculture. Silk is a type of an animal fiber produced by the silkworm. Types of Silk Wool is acquired from the fleece or hair of these animals. You can & download or print using the browser document reader options. The simulation is based on images. The life history of a silk moth starts when a female silk moth lays eggs. Silk For Class 7. The soft silk thread is as strong as a comparable steel thread. CBSE Class 7 Tests. Silk Properties & Benefits. These are stored on strips of cloth or paper. So, it sheds its skin, and underneath the old one is a new skin. Go to Activity, What is cool in summer and warm in winter? Silk fibres are converted into silk yarn which is used for making silk cloth. The rearing of silkworms for obtaining silk is called Sericulture. CBSE Class 7 Videos. To obtain silk, workers stifle the larvae and boil the cocoons in a carefully controlled bath to loosen the sericin coating. These woollen clothes are made of wool. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category - Silk For Class 7. Science . NCERT Exemplar for Class 7 Science Chapter 3 Fibre to fabric Explanation: Obtained from wool which does not required killing of animals. The strength is greatly affected by... Elongation at break: 20 -25% at break. Silk is obtained after killing silkworm, Animal fur cap is obtained from fur which requires killing of animal. Sericulture, or silk farming, is the rearing of silkworms for the production of raw silk. In the pupa stage, it weaves a net to hold itself. Yes! Showing top 8 worksheets in the category - Silk For Class 7. The characteristics of silk give this elegant fabric a luxuriously soft, yet springy 'handle', resulting in it being one of the most desired fabrics for clothing - including for scarves! The simulation containes interesting question through the quiz. The warmth causes the silk fibre to separate from the rest of the cocoon. These two factors permit many more hydrogen bonds to be formed in a much more regular manner. Wool is obtained from hairs of sheep, yak, camel, goat etc. Types of Silk Different types of silk moths yield different types of silk yarn, such as mulberry silk, tassar silk, eri silk and moonga silk.The most common silk moth is the mulberry silk moth. Mulberry silk is soft, lustrous (shiny) and … Silk is arguably known as the most significant product being transported at the time, but because of the existence of the Silk Road, it made it much easier to trade other commodities, such as gold, precious metals and stones, ivory, exotic animals, and religion. Explain the steps of processing silk in detail .. urgent . Activity2: Properties of Silk However, only silk from the silkworms is used for textile purposes. Watch Queue Queue. Ans: Processing Silk: Extracting silk from the cocoon is called processing silk. A cocoon accidentally dropped into the empress’s cup of hot tea, and the delicate tangle of threads separated from the cocoon, thus leading to the discovery of silk. China is the largest silk producer and consumer in the world followed by India where Indian sarees made from silk are famous. Solving For Complementary Supplementary Vertical. Interesting fact about Caterpillar Thus, the silk industry was born in China. Other insects can also produce silk. Worksheet will open in a new window. The silk fibre is then spun into silk thread, which is then woven into silk cloth by weavers. by Elizabeth / Thursday, 29 December 2016 / Published in Silk Properties & Benefits. Go to Activity Let us discuss about the life cycle of silk moth. NCERT solutions for class 7 Science prepared by entrancei will help you to solve your NCERT text book exercise. The soft silk thread is as strong as a comparable steel thread. How is Silk Obtained? Class-VII . CBSE Class 7 Syllabus . later this was introduced in other countries by traders and travelers much later. How is Silk Obtained? Keratin (/ ˈ k ɛr ə t ɪ n /) is one of a family of fibrous structural proteins known as scleroproteins. Spider silk and B. mori silk feature unique physical properties – such as superior mechanical properties in terms of toughness (the amount of energy absorbed before breakage) (Table 1). Reeling is also done in special machines. Silk moth to silk: After they are laid by the silk moth; eggs are stored over a clean cloth or paper strips. Satyanarayana Prasad. Chinese legend has it that empress Si-lung-Chi was worried about the damaged mulberry leaves in her garden. The bamboo trays are provided with small racks or twigs to which the cocoons can be attached. Image Courtesy: “Green wool texture” By M0tty – Own work (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Commons Wikimedia “white silk 5” By J E Theriot via Flickr. Physical Properties of Silk Fiber: Tenacity - The silk filament is strong. CBSE Class 7 Revision Notes. Activity3: Insulating Properties: Silk: Silk is not as good as wool in retaining warmth. The wool is obtained mainly from animals like sheep, yak and goat. These solutions for Animal Fibres are extremely popular among Class 7 students for Science Animal Fibres Solutions come handy for quickly completing your homework and preparing for exams. After that, larvae move into tiny chambers of bamboo in which they start spinning cocoon. Nov 25, 2020 - Types of Silk Class 7 Video | EduRev is made by best teachers of Class 7. This process is known as reeling, The filaments are usually twisted to form a silk yarn of about 6 to 8 denier. Multiple Choice Questions. When the mulberry tree bears a fresh crop of leaves, the eggs are warmed suitably so that the larvae hatch from them. Class 1-5; Class 6; Class 7; Class 8; Class 9; Class 10; Class 11; Class 12; NCERT Solutions. Also you can give online test and analyze your preparation level. Mulberry leaves are the staple diet of silkworms. how_to_reg Follow . With better mechanical properties, silk fibroin materials can also have a higher safety factor against failure when used in load-bearing applications , . This video is highly rated by Class 7 students and has been viewed 13 times. Piles of cocoons are kept under the sun, boiled or exposed to steam. As of October 2010, lower-quality dupioni silk can be found for as low as $7.98 a yard, with higher-end fabric costing up to hundreds of dollars per yard. The larvae, caterpillars or silkworms are then stored in clean bamboo trays and are fed freshly chopped mulberry leaves. As the caterpillars grow bigger, they shed their skin. Fibre to Fabric . Learn all about wool. Silk is a natural protein fiber produced by silkworms that are kept in captivity. Tensile Strength: Cotton is a strong fiber. Watch Queue Queue Wool is the soft, wavy (or curly) hair which covers the body of a sheep. The next step is called reeling the silk, which is the process of delicately unwinding the fibre from the cocoon. Kji.iitm.ac has developed an interactive simulation regarding the life cycle of silkworm. The caterpillar covers itself completely with silk fibre and turns into a pupa, this covering is known as the cocoon.