Repeat the spray twice in the Ist week of July at 15 days interval. Anthracnose also can attack twigs and branches and results in cankers, which are areas of sunken, infected tissue with swollen edges. Thrips/ Aphids/ Mealy bugs/ Mites/ White flies – spraying 0.02% of chlorpyriphos is useful in controlling the bugs. Healthy pomegranate fruits have a durable dense covering that is effective in deterring insects and birds. For commercial production, the economic potential for growing pomegranates in Florida is currently unknown at this time. Propagation Commercial pomegranate trees are propagated from softwood and hardwood cuttings as seeds will not breed true to type. Also called the woolly aphid, this pest lives on the leaves or roots and feeds on plants juices. The pomegranate is a fruit with tough, leathery, red skin and an interior made of small sacs of tart, red fruit, and seeds separated by a spongy white membrane. This 2-inch flying insect bores into the pomegranate, causing the fruit inside to rot and fall to the ground. The breed in loose, white, cottony nests on the plant. Whiteflies are small, white moth-like insects that suck the juices out of plant leaves. Liquid Copper Fungicide say can also be used as a treatment. Adult leaffooted bugs are large insects, 0.75 to 1 inch (19–25 mm) in length. The primary parasites include Metaphycus and Coccophagus . However, when the fruit became the size that can be seen below in the photo, we discovered that almost all of them had a black hole resembling a fruit borer, having eaten it away from the inside :-(, But on cutting open the fruit, we did not find any insect inside it! It lays seeds at the time of fruit setting, and the larvae bore their way out of the fruit. Cultured extensively in Spain, pomegranates moved with missionaries into Mexico and California in the 16th century. Pests Growing Lemons in Australia - a production manual© 11 — 3 SCALE INSECTS Scale insects are one of the main pests of citrus. which may destroy more than 50% of fruits. The fruit has relatively few pests compared to other cultivated fruits and vegetables. Also called the woolly aphid, this pest lives on the leaves or roots and feeds on plants juices. A better strategy is physical removal and the introduction of natural predators. Thorough scanning of literature revealed a total of 91 insects, 6 mites and 1 snail pest feeding on pomegranate crop in India. pomegranate field at Hiriyur (13.95 N, 76.62 E), Chi-tradurga district, Karnataka, India. Other insect pests that attack pomegranates include leaffooted bugs, mealybugs, soft scales, thrips and whiteflies. The common solution to these pests is to spray malathion 57 EC, a pesticide. Generally, trees can bounce back from an Parasites play a leading role, and some parasites attack more than one species. The pests that attack pomegranate plants are: Fruit borer – spraying 0.03% of phosphamidon during the fruit setting season is helpful in controlling the pests. We waited eagerly for these flowers to turn into fruit, which they did. The insects are called leaffooted plant bugs. Anar Butterfly is a common pest that attacks the pomegranate crop. Text: Nidhi Nath Srinivas, ET Bureau Herbivorous insects destroy one-fifth of the world's total crop production annually. Heavy infestation of these pests is difficult to control. He holds a Bachelor of Arts from the Evergreen State College. Pomegranates Pests Pomegranate Butterfly (Virachola isocrates ):It is mostly prevalent during the 'mrig' bahar. The disease is generally more severe in older trees over 10 years of age. This 2-inch flying insect bores into the pomegranate, causing the fruit inside to rot and fall to the ground. The first signs of damage are speckling and mottling on the surface of leaves. Figure 1. All Rights Reserved. Two Defoliating insects migrate to the foliage of a tree and feed on the leaves. However, some insects can attack the fruits and reduce the quality and even ruin the fruit. The cultivated variety of pomegranate … Caterpillars and beetles make up the largest proportion of chewing insects. The best strategy, however, is prevention through cultivation of strong plants. They are small insects that burrow galleries into the bark of the pomegranate. Research continues on the possibility of finding pomegranates cultivars t… Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. "Adult butterflies lay eggs at the time of fruit setting on flowers and fruits. The most obnoxious enemy is pomegranate butterfly, Deudorix (= Virachola ) isocrates Fab. A substantial quantity is being exported to different parts of the world. A few aphids can’t do much, but they reproduce quickly, are born pregnant, and can take over a plant in no time at all! Figure 1. a, Damage by fruit-piercing moth (FPM) on mature pomegranate fruit showing the pin-size feeding hole with surrounding browning, b, Damaged fruit cut open showing the internal injury, c, Different FPM species that attack pomegranate, (i) Eudocima
2020 insects that attack pomegranate