In Greek, Amaranthus is translated as “never-fading flower”. L. were collected from the fields of Lalliyan, which is a city in the Chiniot district of Punjab province, in Pakistan. (Jayaweera 1980). Wet rot of Amaranthus viridis. 0000316302 00000 n
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Amaranthus viridis L. belongs to family (Amaranthaceae) commonly known as “Chowlai” is a common wild vegetable and weed of cultivation. 0000007032 00000 n
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MBG press. Abgerufen am 8. 0000013408 00000 n
Vegetable Ama-ranthus can be easily distinguished by inflorescence features like mostly or exclusively axillary glomerules or short spikes (Fig. 2013;11(3):206-12. Show more photos. 0000019170 00000 n
Found in gardens, wastelands, pastures and … Published on the internet. <<986D1C9881D3F3469CB467B6F99B24D7>]/Prev 1193051>>
Chemical investigation of the dichloromethane extracts of Amaranthus viridis L. afforded squalene, trilinolein, polyprenol and phytol from the leaves; spinasterol and squalene from the stems; and spinasterol from the roots. Medicinal plants are important in the traditional medicine and as well as modern pharmaceutical drugs. 0000077048 00000 n
Boiss. Amaranthus roxburghianus root extract in combination with piperine as a potential treatment of ulcerative colitis in mice. Amaranthus viridis L. (BR0000010608777) By Meise Botanic Garden. Family. . L IN RATS & MICE” submitted by Register No: 261525504 to The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R Medical University, Chennai, in partial fulfilment for the degree of MASTER OF PHARMACY in PHARMACOLOGY … Albersia Annals from the Missouri Botanical Garden 101: 261-383. Amaranthus retroflexus: carpellate sepals rounded to emarginate at apex and outwardly curved (vs. A. hybridus, with carpellate sepals acute to subacute at apex and erect). Classification. ex Ul. At depths of 4 cm and 6 cm, no germination was recorded for A. spinosus and A. viridis respectively (Chauhan & Johnson, 2009) . 2013;11(3):206-12. Legal Status. Related Links. 0000014123 00000 n
Media in category "Amaranthus viridis" The following 115 files are in this category, out of 115 total. %%EOF
var. It was reported that the amount of minerals such as 0000012691 00000 n
PDF | Amaranthus viridis L., known in the Philippines as Spinach Tagalog and Kolitis, is sold in the market as vegetable. Indian Journal of Hill Farming, 2(1):93 . Ethanolic extract of Amaranthus viridis showed potent antioxidant activity.IC 50 value of standard and plants is shown in Fig 2. 0
Amaranthus spinosus, commonly known as the spiny amaranth, spiny pigweed, prickly amaranth or thorny amaranth, is a plant is native to the tropical Americas, but is present on most continents as an introduced species and sometimes a noxious weed.It can be a serious weed of rice cultivation in Asia. J Integr Med. Singh NI, 1989. 0000079766 00000 n
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Commonly referred to as “pigweeds,” they are annual weeds with prolific seed production that allows them to easily colonize disturbed areas in paddocks, on field edges, and along fences, ditches, and roads. Amaranthus spinosus, Amaranthus viridis, Amaran-thus retroflexus, Amaranthus graecizans, Amaranthus dubius, and Amaranthus hybridus. of Amaranthus viridis have significant antioxidant activity. The plant is used to treat for liver diseases, gonorrhea, haemorrhoids, snake bite, inflammations, etc. It is native to China and grown widely as an ornamental plant throughout India 5. Amaranthus viridus L., orth. ��x"�1�m���� �$7�
Amaranthus viridis. IC 50 of Ascorbic acid was 1.79 and of Amaranthus viridis was 27.97. Der Zurückgebogene Amarant (Amaranthus retroflexus), auch Zurückgekrümmter Fuchsschwanz oder Rauhaariger Amarant genannt, ist eine Pflanzenart innerhalb der Familie der Fuchsschwanzgewächse (Amaranthaceae). The plant is erect, having stems that are up to about 10–100 cm in length with branched glabrous leaves. Amaranthus. blitum, A. spinosus, A. tricolor, and A. viridis showed that the highest amount ofproteins, carbohydrates and calcium were found in A. spinosus while A. viridis contained the maximum amount of iron and sodium. Amaranthus viridis (3105674363).jpg 3,264 × 2,448; 6.62 MB Amaranthus is a cosmopolitan genus of annual or short-lived perennial plants collectively known as amaranths. Amaranthus viridis L. appears in other Kew resources ... Revisión taxonómica de las especies monoicas de Amaranthus (Amaranthaceae): Amaranthus subg. 0000002627 00000 n
Common name. Information from Dichotomous Key of Flora Novae Angliae. 0000008808 00000 n
Amaranthus viridis L. E. slender amaranth. Glyphosate is the main tool for weed management in Brazilian citrus orchards, where weeds, such as Conyza bonariensis and Digitaria insularis, have been found with resistance to this herbicide. Amaranthus viridis is easily cultivated with low labor cost and high grain yield compared to some other sources of starch such as cassava, corn, and breadfruit. The susceptibility of the following Amaranthus species to post-emergence applied herbicides was evaluated: A. deflexus, A. hybridus, A. retroflexus, A. spinosus and A. viridis. Amaranthus viridis Pall. 0000021215 00000 n
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Numerous branches emerge from the base, and the leaves are ovate, 3–6 cm long, 2–4 cm wide, with long petioles of about 5 cm. iNaturalist NZ View observations Donate Support NZPCN. Amaranthus viridis is an annual herb with an upright, light green stem that grows to about 60–80 cm in height. 0000019765 00000 n
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ex Wall.. Chenopodium caudatum Jacq.. Galliaria adscendens Bubani. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists … Thus, dose 1 (recommended) was set according to work done by Carvalho et al. Oktober 2015. ex Moq.. Amaranthus polystachyus Buch.-Ham. Amaranthus spinosus, is commonly known as Kate Wali Chaulai or Kantabhaji in First report of Amaranthus viridis resistance to herbicides 573 Amaranthus (Sibony et al., 2001; Francischini, 2012). 0000018282 00000 n
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[2] Amaranthus viridis Linn is a common summer weed found every where. Interpreting Wetland Status. Amaranthus blitum L. In: Info Flora, dem nationalen Daten- und Informationszentrum der Schweizer Flora. 0000016831 00000 n
TOXICITY: Amaranthus retroflexus (not known to grow in Hawai’i) is reportedly nephrotoxic to large domestic animals [Oladosu 1979], although not to rabbits [Schamber 1985]. Boiss. Amaranthus gracilis Desf. 0000266455 00000 n
It has got medicinal properties. 0000007747 00000 n
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The aim of this study was to investigate the levels of POPs in irrigation water, soil and in Amaranthus viridis (A. viridis) from different gardening sites in Kinshasa to evaluate the potential environmental and human health risks. Amaranthus roxburghianus root extract in combination with piperine as a potential treatment of ulcerative colitis in mice. Amaranthus viridis are used for treating eczema, psoriasis and rashes, constipation, inflammation, bronchitis, anemia and leprosy. Amaranthus viridis L. is a commonly growing herb, mainly used as leafy vegetable. It is in leaf from April to October, in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. Amaranthus spinosus, Amaranthus viridis, Amaran-thus retroflexus, Amaranthus graecizans, Amaranthus dubius, and Amaranthus hybridus. The plant has terminal panicles with few branches, and small green flowers with 3 stamens. Introduced in many countries, where it is commonly eaten as a vegetable: Euromediterranean region, Western Asia, Central Asia, Russian Far East, India, China, Japan, Indochina, Malesia, most of Africa, USA (south and east), Mexico, Australasia 0000010871 00000 n
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Its decotion is given in bronchial catarrhin India. 88 0 obj
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Amaranthus gracilis Desf. Pyxidium viride (L.) … Amaranthus viridis L. UKSI Classification unranked Biota kingdom Plantae phylum Tracheophyta class Magnoliopsida order Caryophyllales family Amaranthaceae genus Amaranthus species Amaranthus viridis. Spiny amaranth (Amaranthus viridis Linn) also called Rukubu in Hausa Language belongs to the family of Amaranthaceae (Plate 1) is an erect (about 60 cm tall) annual or perennial herbs widely found throughout African continent. 0000005067 00000 n
BibTex; Full citation Abstract. trailer
Amaranthus viridis: host of white rust caused by Albugo candida (Liv). Amaranthus viridis is easily cultivated with low labor cost and high grain yield compared to some other sources of starch such as cassava, corn, and breadfruit. (2015). Amaranthus viridis. 0000292734 00000 n
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In China, the roots are said to be mildly toxic and overdose can cause dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. 0000014742 00000 n
Vascular – Exotic. Conservation status. Amaranthus emarginatus Moq. 0000305842 00000 n
Amaranthus viridis Friche-Joset & Montandon, 1856 Amaranthus viridis Pall. 0000193583 00000 n
Albersia gracilis Webb & Berthel.. Amaranthus acutilobus Uline & W.L.Bray. The term antifertility many times is used loosely in ethnic literature denoting abortifacient, antiimplantation and antiovulatory activity. Amaranthus viridis All. Amaranthus viridis L. is a commonly growing herb, mainly used as leafy vegetable. Amaranthus viridis (3105674363).jpg 3,264 × 2,448; 6.62 MB 0000000016 00000 n
Genus. Dicotyledonous Herbs other than Composites. A survey study for the use of pesticides and fertilizers was carried out with 740 market gardeners. Amaranthus viridis Illustration. Amaranthus viridis L. II. 0000019306 00000 n
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Amaranthus is a genus of considerable difficulty to the taxonomist, especially the “grain amaranths”, which have long been cultivated. 0000222632 00000 n
Singh M, Mack RE, Megh Singh, 1993. %%EOF
Amaranthus viridis is a ANNUAL growing to 0.5 m (1ft 8in). 0000009463 00000 n
Accessed: 2019 Sept. 10. Wetland Status. 0000011652 00000 n
Saleem: Albersia caudata (Jacq.) Chenopodium caudatum Jacq. Some amaranth species are cultivated as leaf vegetables, pseudocereals, and ornamental plants.Most of the Amaranthus species are summer annual weeds and are commonly referred to as pigweeds. Flora category . The herbicides were: trifloxysulfuron-sodium and chlorimuron-ethyl. View abstract. Not assessed. Low IC 50 value means scavenging activity of sample was high and vice versa. In Nigeria, it is commonly called “green leaf” or “tete” amongst the Yoruba tribe. is a fast-growing herb mainly cultivated in Asia, Africa, Latin America (Amin, Norazaidah, & Hainida, 2006). Amaranths (Amaranthus viridis) dry matter and soil Qualities: Organic vs Inorganic Fertilizers 880 on other plants parts at the main planting followed same trend showing that poultry manure extract resulted ; into significantly better effects than the NPK mineral fertilizer and control (no fertilizer) treatments. 50 64
Amaranthus viridis. % scavenging activity is shown in Table 3. oxidative damage4, Amaranthus viridis (Amaranthaceae) is an annual or perennial herbaceous bush and has several forms with varying colors of flowers. Reference page. 0000117194 00000 n
Albersia caudata (Jacq.) Indian Phytopathology, 31(1):99. Doses of trifloxysulfuron-sodium and pyrithiobac-sodium used to obtain a dose response curve, relate to 0, ¼, ½, 1, 2 and 4 times the recommended dose. Amaranthus species,A. h�b```b``�c`c`�\� ̀ �@1v�70�?��'�. Commonly referred to as “pigweeds,” they are annual weeds with prolific seed production that allows them to easily colonize disturbed areas in paddocks, on field edges, and along fences, ditches, and roads. Materials and Methods . The leaves of Amaranthus are a potential alternative source of betalains because of their betacyanin pigments, and they also show anticancer activity. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Wind. Amaranthus fasciatus Roxb.. Amaranthus gracilis Desf.. Amaranthus littoralis Bernh. J Integr Med. Spiny amaranth (Amaranthus viridis Linn) also called Rukubu in Hausa Language belongs to the family of Amaranthaceae (Plate 1) is an erect (about 60 cm tall) annual or perennial herbs widely found throughout African continent. Fully matured leaves and seeds of . EVALUATION CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the dissertation work entitle “NEUROPHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF METHANOLIC EXTRACT OF LEAVES OF AMARANTHUS VIRIDIS. 0000022081 00000 n
ProtectionThe of Plant Varieties and farmers Rights Authority (PPV&FRA) shall decide when, where and in what quantity and quality of the seed material required for testing the variety, is to be delivered. The vegetable is a medicinal food used in urinary problems. 0000343142 00000 n
In this work, the susceptibility levels to glyphosate on three Amaranthus viridis L. populations, with suspected resistance (R1, R2, and R-IAC), collected in citrus orchards from the São Paulo State, Brazil, as well as their accumulation rates of shikimic acid, were determined. Introduced in many countries, where it is commonly eaten as a vegetable: Euromediterranean region, Western Asia, Central Asia, Russian Far East, India, China, Japan, Indochina, Malesia, most of Africa, USA (south and east), Mexico, Australasia 0000342879 00000 n
J Integr Med. Amaranthus viridis; Amaranthus viridis. Amaranthus blitum beim Freundeskreis Botanischer Garten Aachen e. V. Aufsteigender Fuchsschwanz. Collection and Pretreatment of Plant Material . Amaranthus viridis in Kew Science Plants of the World online. Synonyms. Vegetable Ama-ranthus can be easily distinguished by inflorescence features like mostly or exclusively axillary glomerules or short spikes (Fig. Amaranthus gracilis Desf. 18. Slender amaranth (Amaranthus viridis L.) is an annual herb belonging to the family Amaranthaceae. The Amaranthus genus includes over 60 species and many more hybridized species that can be found throughout the world. Their structures were Download PDF Comment on factsheet. leaf and seed extracts with absolute and 80% methanol solvent system. This plant has no children Legal Status. Flora del Valle de Tehuacán-Cuicatlán 133: 1-63. Hassler, M. 2019. Abstract: In recent times, only the leaves of Amaranthus viridis are been utilized, the seeds are usually discarded. Amaranthus spinosus and A. viridis L. showed the highest germination rate when the seeds were sown on the surface of the soil. 0000343694 00000 n
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It has got medicinal properties. Der Rispen-Fuchsschwanz (Amaranthus cruentus), auch Rispiger Fuchsschwanz oder Färber-Fuchsschwanz und wie andere Arten dieser Gattung Amarant genannt[1], ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung Amarant (Amaranthus) innerhalb der Familie der Fuchsschwanzgewächse (Amaranthaceae). The flowers are considered emollient, and an infusion of the petals is used as a demulcent. Amaranthus spp. 0000001576 00000 n
Apart from those used for grain, the foliage of several species is eaten in various regions as a kind of spinach. Amaranthus y Amaranthus subg. First report of Amaranthus viridis resistance to herbicides 573 Amaranthus (Sibony et al., 2001; Francischini, 2012). and Amaranthus viridis (flower) were collected in June 2018 from local places of Lucknow Plants Collection and Identification Preparation of Extracts Total flavonoids content was determined by using Aluminium chloride (AlCl 3) colorimetric assay with slight modification as previously reported by Kamble et al. 2.1. Amaranthus viridis slender amaranth Amaranthus watsonii Watson's amaranth Amaranthus wrightii Wright's amaranth Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Amaranthus viridis Linn is a common summer weed found every where. is an annual herb of the family Amaranthaceae . IC 50 value of Amaranthus viridis and Ascorbic acid was 12.60 and 3.026 respectively (Fig 4). 0000305071 00000 n
Lower IC50 value reflects the high antioxidant activity, it means that Amaranthus viridis had greater scavenging activity. It is hardy to zone (UK) 9 and is frost tender. Structural class. Amaranthaceae. Corn, cassava, and potato, which are major sources of starch for food industry, have some other domestic and industrial uses, which posed high demand on them. 0000004814 00000 n
Material required 1. 0000003936 00000 n
Zumaya-Mendoza, S. & Sánchez-del Pino, I. It inhibits enzymes, plays regulatory role on different hormones and is used for anticancer, antihepatotoxic and protection of cardio vascular system [22]. Wetland Status. Thus, dose 1 (recommended) was set according to work done by Carvalho et al. h��YYo�F�+�ؠ���.����8u��F$4?�6k�ECb���wf^2e��� V{�rg��ͱҚP�
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1��a>%�hF,%RJJ,#R�v�%�$V�9�K�LZ�a��. Field prospections have allowed the identification of a possible new case of glyphosate resistance. Amaranthus viridis, A. retroflexus, A. hybridus, A. gracilis, A. gangeticus, A. paniculatus, and A. graecizans are wild types. ; Euxolus viridis L. • MA. Annual herb, erect or more rarely ascending, 10-75 (-100) cm. 0000003141 00000 n
Singh PP, Tripathi SS, 1988. h�b```f``r``a`��� Ȁ �@ �8`��0)�*�����/�M���p�>�F~�YZ����@��_R{.ptt0�P�����рaH1�-Z���X ,��{#���C\����̝�\{��8�d�4��0��UI3�-> Amaranthus viridis Pollich Common names Amarante verte in French Amaranto verde in Italian Blero blanco in language. 0000193313 00000 n
Herbicides were applied on plants with 5-6 leaves and rates of 0, 16R, 4TR, 1/4R, 1/16R, 1/64R. Amaranthus viridis (Amaranthaceae) widely distributed all over the world, growing under a wide range of climatic conditions, and has been utilized as a medicinal herb in traditional Ayurveda medicine as antipyretic agents, also for the treatment of inflammation, ulcer, diabetic, asthma, and hyperlipidemia. Credit: M.Y. The leaves are oval (7 cm by 5 cm), which is broad near base, obtuse, acuminate petiole long and reddish.
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2. Amaranthus viridis L. (Amaranto verde) Voucher 050225 1 at Manana, Oahu - Credit: Forest and Kim Starr - Plants of Hawaii - Image licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, permitting sharing and adaptation with attribution. Media in category "Amaranthus viridis" The following 115 files are in this category, out of 115 total. fruit 2.3--2.6 mm long, smooth or slightly wrinkled when dry (vs. A. viridis, with fruit 1--1.6 mm long, rugose when dry). The term antifertility many times is used loosely in ethnic literature denoting abortifacient, antiimplantation and antiovulatory activity. Amaranthus viridis L. Amaranthus viridis Pollich ex Moq. General information about Amaranthus viridis (AMAVI) Central America, Caribbean, South America. The allelochemicals present in A. spinosus are reported to inhibit the germination and the growth of seedlings of various species [3-5]. 0000012038 00000 n
Euxolus viridis L. Family. 0000343658 00000 n
Rank ... Amaranthus viridis L. – slender amaranth Subordinate Taxa. 0000152201 00000 n
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ex Steud. Roots are known for its antifertility activity in Ayurveda. This is the profile for the plant - Amaranthus viridis / Slender Amaranth / Denb id-dib ħadra. 0000077117 00000 n
Amaranthus viridis is an allelopathic plant that grows in tropical and subtropical regions of the world and is eaten traditionally as a vegetable. Corn, cassava, and potato, which are major sources of starch for food industry, have some other domestic and industrial uses, which posed high demand on them. At the present time, 60 species of Amaranthus are documented with Amaranthus viridis popularly known as “tete” in Yoruba being the most widely cultivated vegetable *Corresponding author: Babatunde T. 0000151562 00000 n
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Roots are known for its antifertility activity in Ayurveda. 65 0 obj
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Amarant (Amaranthus), auch Fuchsschwanz genannt, manchmal auch Amaranth geschrieben, ist eine Pflanzengattung innerhalb der Familie der Fuchsschwanzgewächse (Amaranthaceae). 0000018536 00000 n
Amaranthus viridis L. belongs to family (Amaranthaceae) commonly known as “Chowlai” is a common wild vegetable and weed of cultivation. 0000017613 00000 n
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Glomeraria viridis (L.) Cav.. Lagrezia suessenguthii Cavaco. Amaranthus spinosus, A. viridis, Telfairia occidentalis, Vernonia amygdalina, Bidens pilosa, Cnidoscolus aconitifolius, and Basella alba . Amaranthus powellii: bracteoles mostly 4.5--6 mm long, mostly 2--3 times as long as the sepals (vs. A. hybridus, with bracteoles mostly 2.5--4 mm long, 1.2--2 times as long as the sepals). Processing this seed will enhance its utilization as food or functional food. The germination rate decreases with the increase of soil depth. hybridus, Amaranthus palmeri, Amaranthus retroflexus, Amaranthus spinosus and viridis are the species with allelopathic potential. 48 0 obj
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Amaranthus viridis (Linn.) View abstract. In: Floraweb. J Integr Med. Amaranthus viridis Vill. Catkin-like cymes of densely packed flowers grow in summer or autumn. 0000006066 00000 n
Amaranthaceae. Amaranth grain is also a good source of important minerals. General information about Amaranthus viridis (AMAVI) Central America, Caribbean, South America. Help. 0000019790 00000 n
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Pesticide Science, 38(2-3):219-225. In traditional system of medicine various plant parts like leaves, flowers, stems, fruits, seeds, barks and even whole plants are used for the were L purchased from Akure main market in fresh conditions while Manihot spp foliage leaves were obtained fresh from the Teaching and Research farm, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria. 0000008532 00000 n
A maranthus viridis L. belongs to family (Amaranthaceae) commonly known as “Chowlai” is a common wild vegetable and weed of cultivation.
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FloraWeb.de; Verbreitungskarte für Deutschland. The Amaranthus genus includes over 60 species and many more hybridized species that can be found throughout the world. 0000011765 00000 n
The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Effect of organosilicone-based adjuvants on herbicide efficacy. Doses of trifloxysulfuron-sodium and pyrithiobac-sodium used to obtain a dose response curve, relate to 0, ¼, ½, 1, 2 and 4 times the recommended dose. The vegetable is a medicinal food used in urinary problems. Er ist in Mitteleuropa ein häufiges, wärmeliebendes Unkraut in Mais- und Zuckerrübenfeldern, in Haus- und Gemüsegärten sowie in Weinbergen. The leaves are oval (7 cm by 5 cm), which is broad near base, obtuse, acuminate petiole long and reddish. More Accounts and Images; Flora of North America (AMARA) Integrated Taxonomic Information System (AMARA) Jepson Interchange (University of California - Berkeley) … 0000016125 00000 n
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MaltaWildPlants.com is an internet online database of the wild plants growing on the islands of Malta and Gozo. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Cite . endstream
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Green amaranth. Habitat. Interpreting Wetland Status .